오클라호마 유학(Study in US, life in US)

Good Ways to Obtain U.S. Green Card After F1 Visa Student Graduation: Schedule A Labor Certification 본문

유학(Study in US)

Good Ways to Obtain U.S. Green Card After F1 Visa Student Graduation: Schedule A Labor Certification

오클 소피아 하미(OKlahoma Michelle) 2024. 1. 16. 10:53
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Introduction

Hello, F1 visa students! Or to those prospective students aspiring to become U.S. green card holders through U.S. education. I would like to share valuable information for those who wish to pursue green card status after graduating through the Schedule A Labor Certification.

 

Overview

 

For those of you pursuing the American dream, Schedule A Labor Certification is a crucial gateway. It offers the opportunity to legally work in the U.S. and obtain a green card relatively quickly.

 

What is Schedule A Labor Certification?

Schedule A Labor Certification is the process through which U.S. employers apply to hire foreign workers with specific expertise in certain professional fields. Successfully passing this process significantly increases your chances of employment in the U.S.

 

Occupations under Schedule A

 

Schedule A includes various professional occupations, providing opportunities for F1 visa students in diverse fields. Primarily, it applies to occupations such as nurses, physical therapists, and individuals with special talents in science or the arts. Below are examples of occupations under Schedule A that F1 visa students in relevant majors can consider for green card application.

  • Nurses
  • Physical therapists
  • Individuals with special talents in science or arts

Apart from these, Schedule A encompasses various other occupations. It's crucial to check USCIS official documents to confirm if your field of study falls under Schedule A.

 

Schedule A Application and USCIS Evaluation Process

Application Process

 

To apply for Schedule A Labor Certification, the employer must submit the application directly to USCIS. Accurate and thorough document preparation is essential for a successful evaluation. The key steps in the Schedule A application process include:

  1. Document preparation
  2. Submission of the immigration visa petition
  3. Fee payment
  4. Submission confirmation

USCIS Evaluation Process

  1. Document review
  2. Interview and additional information request
  3. Decision notification
  4. Reconsideration and appeal

The USCIS evaluation process emphasizes accurate document preparation and prompt responses for success. Employers must be mindful of this throughout the process.

 

Group Classifications

Schedule A can classify various professional occupations into groups. It's crucial for F1 visa students to understand the criteria for the group they belong to. The two main groups are:

 

Group I: Nurses and Physical Therapists

  • Nurses
  • Physical therapists

Group II: Individuals with Special Talents in Science/Arts

  • Individuals with special talents in science
  • Individuals with special talents in the arts

Employer Obligations

To obtain Schedule A Labor Certification, employers must adhere to certain obligations:

  1. Regular full-time employment
  2. Payment of market average wages
  3. Public recruitment advertising
  4. Determination of market average wages

Market average wages, determined by the Department of Labor, must be followed for labor certification. USCIS considers this during the evaluation, making accurate wage determination crucial.

 

Visa Petition Categories

 

After obtaining Schedule A Labor Certification, you can choose from various employment-based visa categories based on your occupation and qualifications. Choosing the correct category is crucial for a smooth application process.

Selecting the Visa Category Verify qualifications accurately Support Services

Due to the complexity of Schedule A application, most universities or immigration experts offer support services. These services can help overcome challenges during the application process, including:

  • Writing job descriptions
  • Document preparation

Conclusion

Schedule A Labor Certification plays a significant role for F1 visa students in pursuing their desired careers in the U.S. While the process may be complex, overcoming it is possible with accurate information and thorough preparation.

F1 visa students and future students, best of luck!

Legal Disclaimer: This article is written for general informational purposes. The information provided may vary depending on individual circumstances and should not be considered legal advice. Consult with an immigration expert if needed.

 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

  • How do I apply for Schedule A Labor Certification?

Employers need to submit it directly to USCIS. Detailed application procedures can be found on the USCIS official website.

  • Why is market average wage important?

Market average wage is a crucial requirement for legal employment. USCIS considers this during the evaluation process.

  • Why should I use support services?

Support services provide accurate information and guidance, helping to navigate challenges during the application process. Expert advice can significantly impact success.

  • What occupations are included in Schedule A?

Schedule A includes occupations such as nurses, physical therapists, and individuals with special talents in science or arts. Refer to USCIS official documents for a detailed list.

  • Which visa category should I choose to work in the U.S.?

After obtaining labor certification, choose the visa category that aligns with your occupation. Follow USCIS guidance for accurate selection.

 
 
 
 
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